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L-鼠李糖一水合物,L-Rhamnose monohydrate;for microbiology, ≥99.0%

别名:L-鼠李糖;异甜糖;6-脱氧-L-甘露糖;L(+)吡喃鼠李糖;L(+)鼠李糖;L鼠李糖;6-Deoxy-L-mannose;6-Deoxy-L-mannose;L(+)Rhamnopyranose

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C6H12O5 · H2O CAS号: 10030-85-0 分子量: 182.17 Beilstein: 3912643 EC 号: 222-793-4 MDL编号: MFCD00071591 PubChem化学物质编号: 329769081 NACRES: NA.85
货号(SKU): 83650
CAS号: 10030-85-0
MDL号: MFCD00071591
增值税发票 √ 技术支持 √ 质量保障 √ 全程可追溯 √
¥576.00

说明

鼠李糖是一种脱氧糖,它的名字来源于它被分离出来的植物Buckthorn(拉丁语:Rhamnus)。L-鼠李糖是天然的主要糖形式。在自然界中,鼠李糖除了存在于有毒的苏梅树、钩藤属植物和属于硅藻纲(硅藻)的微藻中的沙棘外,还存在于其他糖中。它是许多植物糖苷的常见成分,在分枝杆菌属抗酸细菌细胞壁的肽聚糖中发现。

鼠李糖也可以被几种微生物发酵,如大肠杆菌、肠杆菌、柠檬酸杆菌、克雷伯氏菌和一些沙门氏菌。鼠李糖产酸是单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的特征表型。因此,鼠李糖可用于细菌的分化和鉴定,它可用于鼠李糖肉汤或酚红鼠李糖液体培养基。
L-鼠李糖一水合物用于许多培养基配方中,如鼠李糖肉汤或酚红鼠李糖汤,以便于区分能发酵糖的细菌和不能发酵糖的菌株。
了解存在于某些细菌细胞壁中的含鼠李糖的多糖,可以使我们确定可以进一步用作抗菌治疗潜在靶点的生物合成途径。

一般描述

Rhamnose is a deoxy sugar and got its name from the plant Buckthorn (Latin: Rhamnus) where it was isolated. The L-Rhamnose is the naturally predominant sugar form. In nature the rhamnose can be found, additionally to Buckthorn in poison Sumac, plants of the genus Uncaria and in microalgae belonging to class Bacillariophyceae (diatoms).In nature rhamnose is often found linked to other sugars. It is a common component of glycosides from many plants and found in the peptidoglycan of the cell wall of acid-fast bacteria in the Mycobacterium genus.
Rhamnose can also be fermented by several microorganisms like E. coli, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Klebsiella and some species of Salmonella. Acid production from rhamnose is a characteristic phenotype of Listeria monocytogenes. Therefore, rhamnose can be used for differentiation and identification of bacteria, it is used in media like Rhamnose broth or Phenol red Rhamnose broth.
 

应用

L-Rhamnose monohydrate is used in many media formulations such as Rhamnose broth or Phenol red Rhamnose broth to facilitate differentiation of bacteria that can ferment the sugar and those that cannot.
An understanding of the rhamnose-containing polysaccharides present in the cell walls of certain bacteria can enable us to identify biosynthetic pathways that can further be used as potential targets for antibacterial therapy.

 

属性

质量水平

测定

≥99.0% (HPLC)
≥99.0%

形式

powder

旋光性

[α]20/D +8±0.5°, 2 hr, c = 5% in H2O

灼烧残渣

≤0.1% (as SO4)

mp

90-95 °C

溶解性

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

application(s)

microbiology

储存温度

10-30°C

SMILES string

O.C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C6H12O5.H2O/c1-2-3(7)4(8)5(9)6(10)11-2;/h2-10H,1H3;1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1

InChI key

BNRKZHXOBMEUGK-NRBMBCGPSA-N

 

安全信息

储存分类代码

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

商品规格
属性名称属性值
储存温度 Storage temp.常温阴凉避光
全球实时库存 Availability √美国St. Louis ≥ 30 | 欧洲Eur. ≥ 10 | 東京Tokyo ≥ 9 | 香港与北京 ≥ 30
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